IAGA, 8th Scientific Assembly, Uppsala, Sweden, 4-8 August, 1997
Abstract:
We present an overview of energetic ion (~ MeV) data measured by the
Anisotropy Telescopes (ATs) instrument on board the Ulysses
spacecraft. We concentrate on presenting first order anisotropies in the
ion flux observed during a period corresponding to the Ulysses
spacecraft's first traversal from the ecliptic plane to high southern
latitudes. This interval is subdivided into three regions characterised by
significant differences in the measured ion fluxes and magnetic field
data. In the first region, at low southern latitudes (<13°S), Ulysses was
immersed in the heliomagnetic streamer belt where the fluxes of ~ MeV
ions show enhancements of ~2-3 orders of magnitude but without any
apparent periodicity. In the second region, as Ulysses sampled latitudes
between ~13°S and 29°S, the ~ MeV ion fluxes exhibited
enhancements of as much as ~5 orders of magnitude with an
approximate 26 day periodicity corresponding to a recurrent corotating
interaction region. During this region each of the nine enhancements
showed strong first order anisotropies as the flux rose to peak values,
and slightly weaker anisotropies as the flux decayed. In the third region,
characterised by a disappearance in the magnetic sector structure at
higher latitudes (~29°S - 50°S), strong first order anisotropies were still
present in the ~ MeV ion fluxes which continued to exhibit periodic
enhancements, although somewhat diminished in magnitude compared
to the second region.